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How to Brush Your Cat’s Teeth

A patient training plan for daily dental care — the single best habit for preventing painful feline dental disease.

DPRDr. Priya RamanVeterinary DentistUpdated July 22, 20266 min read
Illustration for How to Brush Your Cat’s Teeth

A calm, safety-first approachThis guide provides general education. Contact your veterinarian when symptoms are painful, persistent, or unusual.

  1. 1

    Start with taste and touch

    Let your cat lick pet-safe toothpaste off your finger for a few days. Never use human toothpaste — fluoride and xylitol are dangerous for cats.

    • Cat-specific enzymatic toothpaste
    • A finger brush or small cat toothbrush
    • A consistent time, like before dinner
  2. 2

    Lift the lip gently

    Once the toothpaste is a treat, practice lifting your cat’s lip for a second, then reward. Build up to touching the gums and teeth with your finger over several sessions.

  3. 3

    Introduce the brush

    Put toothpaste on the brush and let your cat lick it. Then brush just the large canine teeth for a few seconds, using small circles along the gumline.

  4. 4

    Build to a full session

    Add a few teeth each day, focusing on the outer surfaces where plaque builds. Most cats accept a 30-second brushing of the whole mouth within two to three weeks.

    Good to know: Bad breath, drooling, or dropping food can signal dental disease — see your vet before starting a brushing routine.

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