How to Choose the Right Cat Litter

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   Step 1: Start with what your cat prefers

   Many cats prefer fine, soft, unscented litter similar to sand. If your cat already uses a litter well, there is often no need to change. Preferences matter more than marketing claims.

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   Step 2: Understand common types

   Clumping clay forms scoopable clumps. Non-clumping clay absorbs liquid but needs full changes more often. Plant-based options such as wood, corn or paper vary in texture. Silica crystals absorb moisture and have a crunchy feel some cats dislike.

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   Step 3: Consider your cat's needs

   Kittens, senior cats and cats recovering from surgery may need softer or specific litter. Paper pellets are sometimes suggested after surgery. Ask your veterinarian if your cat has health needs.

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   Step 4: Avoid strong scents

   Heavily scented litter can put cats off the tray. Control odour by scooping at least once daily and cleaning the tray regularly instead.

   Good to know: Fill trays to around 5 cm deep. Many cats dislike very shallow litter.

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   Step 5: Test with a choice

   If you want to switch, offer a second tray with the new litter next to the old one. Watch which one your cat uses. Alternatively, mix increasing amounts of the new litter into the old over a week or two.

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   Step 6: Watch for problems

   Going outside the tray, scratching the floor instead of the litter or rushing out can mean dislike. Toileting changes can also signal health issues, so contact your veterinarian if you notice straining, frequent trips or blood.

This guide was drafted with AI assistance and published by the Pawlito team. It has no formal source list yet. Spotted an error? Tell us and we'll correct it. Read our editorial policy.