How to Feed Guinea Pigs Fresh Vegetables Safely

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   Step 1: Hay comes first

   Hay should make up most of a guinea pig's diet. Vegetables are an important daily addition, not a replacement.

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   Step 2: Know about vitamin C

   Guinea pigs cannot make their own vitamin C and need it from their diet. Bell peppers and leafy greens can help. Ask your veterinarian about your pet's needs.

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   Step 3: Choose suitable vegetables

   Common options include romaine lettuce, bell pepper, coriander, parsley and cucumber. Avoid iceberg lettuce, onions, garlic, potatoes and avocado.

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   Step 4: Introduce slowly

   Add one new vegetable at a time in small amounts and watch for soft droppings.

   Good to know: Wash vegetables well and serve fresh, not cold from the fridge.

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   Step 5: Offer variety

   Rotate several vegetables through the week for balanced nutrition and interest.

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   Step 6: Watch health

   Remove uneaten fresh food daily. Diarrhoea, reduced appetite or weight loss need prompt veterinary attention.

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